THE FRUIT OF THE SPIRIT©
In Chapter 5 of the book of Galatians, we find that there are nine fruits of the spirit listed that are
essential to the growth and character of every born again believer. In verses 22 and 23, they are listed: love, joy, peace,
longsuffering, gentleness, goodness, faith, meekness and temperance. In verses 19-21, the works of the flesh are listed also.
The fruits of the spirit are designed to offset, displace and counteract the works of the flesh. In other words, love coming
from one can counteract hate from another.
Nurturing the fruit of the spirit fortifies the inner man, giving the believer the insight to walk in
the spirit. Verse 25, If we live in the Spirit, let us also walk in the Spirit. As we have our minds renewed to the work of
Christ we are to acknowledge and receive the fruit of the Spirit as opposed to the works of the flesh. In other words, one
is to see and believe themselves to be crucified dead, to the works of the flesh and resurrected in Christ to the fruit of
the Spirit. And on a daily basis apply the principle of repentance in accordance with the renewing of oneself to the new man
in Christ. Repentance comes from the Greek word metanoeo a 180° turnabout as we will examine.
Observing the context of the chapter, it is obvious that the topic of discussion is that of mans flesh
versus the spirit. There is no direct implication that the spirit referred to is the Holy Spirit. Therefore, taking this into consideration, we can conclude that Paul is probably referring
to the spirit dimension in general, which would include the Holy Spirit and the spirit of man.
The word Spirit in verses 22-23, But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, longsuffering, gentleness,
goodness, faith, meekness, temperance: against such there is no law, could probably have been spelled with a small s instead
of a capital S. It is translated from the Greek word pneuma. This word is used in various places of the New Testament for
the Holy Spirit and for the human spirit as well. If the word spirit is not prefixed with the word Holy, one must gather from
the context of the section of the Bible they are reading as to whether or not a reference is being made to the Holy Spirit
or human spirit, for the word for spirit in the Greek is the same.
In the context of Galatians 5, we are discussing man in the case of the works of the flesh versus the
fruit of the spirit and so we are seeing two dimensions at work in the make-up of man. The fruit of the spirit (human spirit)
are produced through the nature of our new life in Christ by the Holy Spirit, 2 Corinthians 5:17, Therefore if any man be
in Christ, he is a new creature:
old things are passed away; behold, all things are become new, and the works of the flesh are produced
by the flesh, indirectly influenced by the devil through the seed of sin sown into the soul of man.
Before we define in detail the fruit of the spirit and works of the flesh, let us explore the way in
which these particular attributes are cultivated or conceived.
TWO SEEDS
In Genesis 3:15, we find a reference being made to seeds, the seed of the serpent versus the seed of
the woman. The seed of the woman is to bruise the serpents head and the serpent is to bruise his (Jesus) heel. The seed is
a reference to Christ who is the Word made flesh. In Mark, Chapter 4, we find Jesus clarifying the parable of the sower to
his disciples. In verse 11, And He said unto them, Unto you it is given to know the mystery of the kingdom of God:
but unto them that are without, all these things are done in parables. Jesus said that the Word of God
is the seed. Peter said in 1 Peter 1:23, Being born again, not of corruptible seed, but of incorruptible, by the word of God,
which liveth and abideth forever, that we are born with incorruptible seed as opposed to corruptible seed, denoting that there
are two opposite seeds.
Going back to Genesis 3:15, we see that the serpent has a seed as well. This is his word or his thought
which is being transmitted into the minds of men. Gods word or thought is also being transmitted into the minds of men. Through
mans environment, his experiences and the things he sees and hears, these transmissions are being made.
SOWING THE SEED
Through the will, man decides what seed he is going to cultivate and grow, utilizing the mind to sow
a particular seed to the flesh or spirit through the script written into mans soul.
In Galatians 6:8, Paul says, For he that soweth to his flesh shall of the flesh reap corruption, but he
that soweth to the spirit shall of the spirit reap life everlasting. Again, we find the same word used in the Greek for the
human spirit here in this verse, and no direct reference is made to the Holy Spirit. The context again is that of the human
flesh versus the
human spirit (regenerated through the incorruptible seed implanted and cultivated by the Holy Spirit).
In verse 7, the word says, Be not deceived, God is not mocked, for whatsoever a man soweth, that shall he also reap. We are
not going to get away with anything and whatever seeds we sow to our being, are the seeds we will reap - either through our
lives, our children or our childrens childrens lives good or bad.
Generally, the way the seed will be sown is through the human, conscious mind (the things we dwell on
with the mind). This is why Paul said in Philippians 4:8, Finally, brethren, whatsoever things are true, whatsoever things
are honest, whatsoever things are just, whatsoever things are pure, whatsoever things are lovely, whatsoever things are of
good report; if there be any virtue, and if there be any praise, think on these things, to dwell on good things, good thoughts,
good reports, virtuous things, etc. In essence, the things that we are hearing and seeing are the things we are thinking upon
and sowing, either to the flesh or to the spirit.
This is why Paul says to be transformed by the renewing of your mind. Romans12:2, And be not conformed
to this world: but be ye transformed by the renewing of your mind, that ye may prove what is that good and acceptable, and
perfect, will of God. For further proof, let us look at the first chapter of the book of James and verses 14 and 15, But every
man is tempted when he is drawn away of his own lust and enticed. Then when lust hath conceived, it bringeth forth sin; and
sin when it is finished, bringeth forth death.
Notice the word conceived in the verse. This gives us the insight that something has been planted. A
particular seed has been conceived concerning the lusts of the flesh and when it is conceived, it brings forth sin. James
also gives the antidote as does Paul in the book of Galatians. Verse 21 of the first chapter of James starts out with the
word Wherefore, meaning taking into consideration the aforementioned, then goes on to say, lay apart all filthiness and superfluity
of naughtiness.
The first part of this verse refers to the works of the flesh. The second part, and receive with meekness
the engrafted Word, which is able to save your souls, refers to the work of the human spirit if the Word is planted in it.
The first part of verse 21 is referring to the seed of the serpent, to lay apart that seed and receive the seed of Gods Word,
the engrafted Word, which is translated from the Greek word emphutos, meaning implanted.
In the same way a natural seed is planted into the soil of the earth and covered over to await germination.
Again, I would like to point out that the conscious mind is the apparatus of our being that is used to
sow seed into us, which in turn, changes our behavior patterns.
This is why Paul said in 2 Corinthians 10:4-5, For the weapons of our warfare are not carnal, but mighty
through God to the pulling down of strongholds, casting down imaginations, and every high thing that exalteth itself against
the knowledge of God, and bringing into captivity every thought unto the obedience of Christ.
With words like imaginations, thought, and war being used in that verse, we can conclude that Paul is
saying the mind is the battleground.
Let us now look at the definitions of the works of the flesh so we can recognize what James said we should
lay apart. In other words, one must understand what a weed is before they can pluck it up. If you were gardening, you would
want to pull up all of the weeds so that your plants could grow freely. The definitions of the works of the flesh are as follows.
WORKS OF THE FLESH DEFINED
Adultery (Gr. Moicheia) - Unlawful sexual relations
between men and women, single or married; a married person always being involved, single with married, married with another
individuals spouse, etc.
Fornication (Gr. Porneia) - This word includes the sin of adultery as well as all other
manner of unlawful sexual relations.
Uncleanness (Gr. Akatharsia) - Referring to extensive unlawful sexual practices, homosexuality,
lesbianism, pederasty and bestiality.
Lasciviousness (Gr. Aselgeia) - Lasciviousness is promoting or partaking in that which
tends to produce lewd emotions. Anything tending to foster sex sin and lust. Many worldly pleasures today fall into this category.
Idolatry (Gr. Eidololatreia) - Image worship or anything on which affections are passionately
set. Extravagant admiration of an object with the heart.
Witchcraft (Gr. Pharmakeia) - The practice of dealing with evil spirits for exorcising
evil spirits or casting spells upon one by means of drugs and/or potions of various kinds used to inflict evil, pain, sickness,
hatred, suffering and death.
Hatred (Gr. Echthra) - Bitter dislike, abhorrence, malice or ill-will against anyone. A
tendency to hold grudges or be vengefully angry at someone.
Variance (Gr. Eris) - Dissensions, discord, quarrelling, debating and disputes.
Emulation (Gr. Zelos) - The striving to excel at the expense of another. Seeking to surpass
or outdo others in uncurbed rivalry in religion, business, society and other fields of endeavor.
Wrath (Gr. Thumos) - Fierce indignation, raging, determined and lasting anger.
Strife (Gr. Eritheia) - Disputations and strife about words, angry contentions, contests
for superiority or advantage. A strenuous endeavor to equal or pay back the wrongs done to one.
Seditions (Gr. Dichostsis) - Parties and factions, popular disorder, stirring up of strife
in religion, government, home or any other place.
Heresies (Gr. Hairesis) - A shooting off. It simply refers to varying doctrinal viewpoints
which isolate and divide the body of Christ and are not in harmony with the scriptures as a whole.
Envying (Gr. Phthonos) - Pain, ill-will and jealousy at the good will or blessing of another.
Murders (Gr. Phonos) - To kill, to spoil, or mar the happiness of another.
Drunkenness (Gr. Methe) - Living an intoxicated life; a slave to drink, also drinking bouts.
Revellings (Gr. Komos) - Lascivious and boisterous feasting with obscene music and other
sinful activities, worldly pleasures and carousings.
Of course, we are to understand that from each one of these weeds or works of the flesh, there are branches
and other varying facets rooted in them.
INTERNALLY, NOT EXTERNALLY
It is important to realize that the work of the Holy Spirit
is done internally, rather than externally or religiously. The tendency of the new believer, when endeavoring to be like Christ,
will be to suppress the seed of the serpent or works of the flesh. This is merely a momentary fix and though they are not
outwardly performing the works of the flesh, they will find themselves carrying them out in their mind. Eventually, whatever
problem they had prior to coming to Christ will manifest itself. Much the same way, a seed lying dormant under a fresh coat
of pavement, even though its suppressed by such a great weight, is able to push through and expose itself for everyone to
see. This is why when Jesus said to repent, the Greek word used for repent was metanoeo, which means to make a 180 degree
turnabout mentally. Jesus knew that if you would think differently, you would act differently. Instead of working from the
outside in, he taught us to change from the inside out. This is also why he said, now ye are clean through the words which
I have spoken unto you, John 15:3. The words He spoke unto them changed their thinking and in turn, changed their attitudes
and habits.
In light of these things, let us therefore be zealous to repent by changing the way we think. If the
born again, blood-washed believer will practice these principles, they need never struggle again to be good, for if the right
seeds are planted, the right fruit will grow of itself, being that the genetic structure for fruit is in the seed and not
in our will. It is impossible to be Christ-like through will power and suppression. Therefore, let us now begin to examine
the fruits of the spirit which are given by the Holy Spirit through the Word of God.
FRUITS OF THE SPIRIT DEFINED
Love (Gr. Agape) - A divine love, an ardent,
tender, self-sacrificial devotion to the well being of others.
Commentary: Jesus Christ displayed this kind of love
when he went to the cross for us. He said, Greater love hath no man that this, that a man lay down his life for his friends,
John 15:13. This love was clearly exemplified in one of Jesus final statements while hanging on the cross, brutally beaten
and tortured by his adversaries. He said, Father forgive them, for they know not what they do, Luke 23:34.
Joy (Gr. Chara) - A divinely inspired, supernatural joy tending to inspire faith in the
face of opposition.
Commentary: Peter spoke of joy unspeakable and full
of glory, the kind of joy that comes from the Holy Spirit, which is a heavenly joy. 1 Peter 1:8, Whom having not seen, ye
love; in whom, though now ye see him not, yet believing, ye rejoice with joy unspeakable and full of glory. It is a joy that
surpasses our ability to describe it.
Being filled with this kind of joy will at times give one a sense of invincibility because this joy is
rooted in the knowledge that God has completely pardoned us and if He is for us, who can be against us? Romans 8:31, What
shall we then say to these things? If God be for us, who can be against us? It will also manifest itself for blessings received
on behalf of others. Even as divine love, divine joy is not selfishly oriented. Jesus rejoiced with this kind of joy in Luke
10:21, In that hour Jesus rejoiced in spirit, and said, I thank thee, O Father, Lord of heaven and earth, that thou hast hid
these things from the wise and prudent, and hast revealed them unto babes: even so, Father; for so it seemed good in thy sight.
Peace (Gr. Eirene) - A divinely implanted peace that surpasses all understanding. Philippians
4:7, And the peace of God, which passeth all understanding, shall keep your hearts and minds through Christ Jesus. The state
of quietness and security even in the midst of turmoil.
Commentary: Because
of its divine nature, it is impenetrable and unaffected by outside, earthly forces. Similarly would be the depth of the sea,
though a typhoon is brewing on the surface. It is a result of being filled with the Holy Spirit and will breed confidence.
An example of this kind of peace can be found in the life of Christ as he stood before Pilate and his accusers. Matthew 27:12,
And when He was accused of the chief priests and elders, he answered nothing.
Longsuffering (Gr. Makrothumia) - To patiently endure and to bear long with the frailties
and provocation of others without resentment.
Commentary: Without the fruit of long-suffering, it
would be impossible for the born again believer to perform any lasting spiritual works involving other people. Without it,
an individual will be inhibited in their faith when it comes to believing God or any particular vision connected with serving
Gods church. An example of this fruit in the life of Christ can be found in his exhortation to Peter. Matthew 18:21-22, Then
came Peter to Him, and said, Lord, how oft shall my brother sin against me, and I forgive him? Till seven times? Jesus saith
unto him, I say not unto thee, until seven times: but, until seventy times seven.
Gentleness (Gr. Chrestotes) - A disposition of being gentle, soft-spoken and kind, refined
in character and conduct.
Commentary: This is a necessary fruit if we desire to grace people, that is to say, give people
needed space in order to grow. It is rooted in the grace of God, his gentleness toward us to deal with us as children and
not as slaves. We are not to minister with the viewpoint of strict, religious, angry ordinances but rather to help one to
see the principles of faith and grace so as to change from the inward being. This is why the Word says, The wrath of man worketh
not the righteousness of God, James 1:20. This does not mean that there is never a time for sternness, but when it is time
to be gentle, we will know if we have this fruit. Without this fruit, we will find ourselves striving with others. Examples
of this fruit can be found in the life of Christ in Mark 10:14, But when Jesus saw it, he was much displeased, and said unto
them, Suffer the little children to come unto me, and forbid them not: for of such is the kingdom of God, and John 8:10-11,
When Jesus had lifted up himself, and saw none but the woman, he said unto her, Woman, where are those thine accusers? Hath
no man condemned thee? She said, No man, Lord. And Jesus said unto her, Neither do I condemn thee: go, and sin no more.
Goodness (Gr. Agathosune) - The state of being good as opposed to evil. To be kind,
virtuous and benevolent, God-like in life and conduct. To have the attitude or desire for virtuous things as opposed to evil
things.
Commentary: The fruit of goodness will create an appetite
in the born again believer for the good things of God and should be fervently cultivated in ones life. We see an obvious evidence
of this fruit in the entire life of Christ in all of the Gospels.
Faith (Gr. Pistis) - The living, divinely implanted, acquired and created principle
of inward and whole-hearted confidence and a reliance in God and all that He says.
Commentary: It is germinated
as all other fruits by the word of God. Romans 10:17, So then faith cometh by hearing, and hearing by the word of God. If
one has this kind of faith, one would be called faithful. Abraham was faithful to Gods promises. He did not doubt, waiver
or draw back and it was counted to him for righteousness. Romans 4:3, For what saith the scripture? Abraham believed God,
and it was counted unto him for righteousness. This fruit will breed faithfulness and devotion to God and all that He says
and the individual who cultivates it will not be easily moved by what he or she sees, feels or hears. Of course, we see the
fruit of faith going hand-in-hand with faithfulness throughout the life of Christ, from healing the sick to enduring the suffering
of the cross. Jesus was faithful, meaning full of faith and devotion to the Father.
Meekness (Gr. Prautes) - A form of gentleness rooted in humility.
Commentary: This helps to keep the believer from obnoxiously
boasting before others about their own abilities and self-worth, but rather enables the believer to wait upon the Lord, with
reference to glory, that their credit and glory would come from Him, creating
a kind of cool, confident authority in the born again believers spirit.
An example of this is shown in the life of Christ in John 18:4-8, Jesus therefore, knowing all things
that should come upon Him, went forth, and said unto them, Whom seek ye? They answered him, Jesus of Nazareth. Jesus saith
unto them, I am He. And Judas also, which betrayed Him, stood with them. As soon then as He had said unto them, I am He, they
went backward, and fell to the ground. Then asked He them again, Whom seek Ye? And they said, Jesus of Nazareth. Jesus answered,
I have told you that I am He: if therefore ye seek me, let these go their way.
Temperance (Gr. Egkrateia) - Self-control and moderation exemplified in the indulgence
of appetites and passions, including food, drink, the spending of money and other areas of living.
Commentary: Through the cultivation of this fruit, one will learn when and where not to do certain
things. In other words, within the confines of this fruit, one will receive what would be called an inner witness that says
to the born again believer, that is enough, youre safe, or youre out.
Temperance helps us to see that too little or too much can effect imbalances in our character, as in
the natural world we can see that vitamin overdoses can be as harmful as vitamin deficiencies. Therefore, too much restriction
can imbalance the believer even as too much indulgence. Examples of balanced living in the life of Christ can be seen when
he prepared a meal for his disciples on the shoreline of the Sea of Galilee or when He ate and drank with publicans and sinners,
as well as when He would pray in the mountains or heal the sick.
Because of a strong religious infestation into the church, there has been much imbalance throughout the
years, therefore, it is imperative for the born again believer to continue to walk in faith knowing that through faith one
is saved as opposed to works. Ephesians 2:8-9, For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is
the gift of God: not of works, lest any man should boast.
In conclusion, the fruits of the spirit already exist at seed level in the human spirit and must be triggered
and activated through cultivating a connection to them through the human soul through meditation. The works of the flesh can
be mortified, that is, put to death if one will apply the work of the cross on a daily basis to that area of ones life. That
is, put to death or put to the cross, crucified through the understanding that we are saved by grace through faith, and so,
receive the supply of the spirit to walk in resurrection life.
Paul said in Romans 6:11, Likewise reckon ye also yourselves to be dead indeed unto sin, but alive unto
God through Jesus Christ our Lord, and Philemon 1:6, That the communication of thy faith may become effectual by the acknowledging
of every good thing which is in you in Christ Jesus, teaches that we should acknowledge all of the good things that are in
us in Christ Jesus. If we will learn to stay our minds upon the good things of God the fruit of the spirit will be activated,
cultivated and they will manifest.
THE FRUIT OF THE SPIRIT
Question and Answer Section
Q. Does a person have to be born again in order to cultivate the fruits of the spirit?
A. The fruits of the spirit are exactly that...fruits of the
human spirit given by the Holy Spirit and cannot be obtained or cultivated in an unregenerated spirit. Seeing as the born
again experience is synonymous with the regeneration of the human spirit, the fruits of the spirit cannot be cultivated or
germinated in a person that is not born again.
Q. What did Paul mean when he said, They that do such things shall not inherit the kingdom of God?
Galatians 6:21.
A. The connotation of this statement is that of practicing
or living in these dimensions of the flesh. Romans 14:17 says, The kingdom of God is righteousness, peace and joy in the Holy
Ghost. Jesus said, The kingdom of God is within you. This is where the principle of kingdom living comes into focus and according
to James 1:15, Then when lust hath conceived, it bringeth forth sin: and sin, when it is finished, bringeth forth death. The
practice of the works of the flesh will bring death (spiritual death) and thereby keeping one from inheriting kingdom living
or the presence of the Holy Spirit in their life. A continual practice of the works of the flesh without any confession of
sin will cut off spiritual life.
Q. How can I cultivate spiritual fruit in my life?
A. Philemon 1:6 says to acknowledge the good things in you
in Christ Jesus and it will activate your faith (faith that would pertain to any area that you are acknowledging). Begin to
acknowledge the fruits of the spirit as being in you through Christ and they will begin to manifest because of your faith
for them.
Q. How do I eliminate the works of the flesh from my life?
A. To be constantly conscious of your weakness and frailties, your sins and iniquities will merely give
strength to them. In Christ, we have been given the right through imputed righteousness to say by faith with our lips and
mentally assume a position of being right with God. To constantly confess weakness and think on weakness will merely water
and fertilize the corruptible seeds sown in the soul (or natural man). Choke those seeds out and stop giving life to them
by acknowledging who you are in Christ continuously and giving yourself wholly to these things! 1 Timothy 4:15, Meditate upon
these things; give thyself wholly to them; that thy profiting may appear to all, and 1Thessalonians 5:21-22, Prove all things;
hold fast that which is good. Abstain from all appearance of evil.
Q. How can I make sure that the seeds I am sowing into my spirit
through meditating on Gods word are truly growing?
A. If the principles of sowing and reaping are being applied, then the laws of germination will take
over. There is no act of the will aside from sowing the seed and watering the seed through meditation and prayer that we can
do to cause a seed to grow. If a farmer were to go out and examine the seed sown everyday by digging it up and looking at
it, it would completely inhibit the growth of that seed. Assume a stance that it is done by faith and you will soon see the
manifestation and results of your faithful sowing of seed. Be patient and it will come to pass. Galatians 6:9, And let us not be weary in well doing: for in due season we shall reap, if we faint not.
Set no time limit on it, for different seeds have different growing periods.
THE FRUIT OF THE SPIRIT
Study Guide
1. In Chapter 5 of the book of Galatians, we find that there are nine fruits of the spirit listed.
They are:
1. __________________________________________.
2. __________________________________________.
3. __________________________________________.
4. __________________________________________.
5. __________________________________________.
6. __________________________________________.
7. __________________________________________.
8. __________________________________________.
9. __________________________________________.
2.In verses 19 and 21, we see the works of the flesh listed. They are:
_________________________________ .
3.In Galatians 5, the subject is the works of the human ________________________ versus the works of
the human _____________________________.
4.The Greek word for spirit in verse 22 is ____________________________________.
5.In Genesis 3:15, we find references being made to ______________________________.
6.The seed of the serpent versus the seed of the ________________________________.
7.The seed of the woman is to ______________________________ the serpents head.
8. The seed in Genesis 3:15 is a reference
to ____________________ who is the word made flesh.
9. In Mark, Chapter 4, Jesus said, The Word
of God is the _________________________.
10. In 1 Peter 1:23, Peter says that we are born of _________________________
seed as opposed to __________________________ seed.
11. He that sows to the flesh shall of the flesh reap _____________________
but he that sows to the spirit shall of the spirit reap _____________________.
12. The way the seed is sown is through the conscious human _________________________.
13. This is why Paul said in Philippians 4:8 to dwell on __________________________
things.
14. When lust has conceived, it brings forth sin and sin when
it is finished, brings forth ____________________.
15. If you were gardening, you would want to pull up all of the
________________________ so your plants could grow freely.
16. Bitter dislike, abhorrence, malice or ill-will against anyone
is a description of the work of the flesh _____________.
17.To feel pain, ill-will and jealousy at the good will or blessing of another is the work of the flesh
_________________.
18.It is important to realize that the work of the Holy Spirit is done ___________________ rather than
____________________ or religiously.
19.The tendency of the new believer, when endeavoring to be like Christ, will be to _________________ the seed of the serpent.
20. When Jesus said to repent, the Greek word used for repent was
______________________ which means to think differently.
21. The Greek word for self-sacrificial love is_______________________.
22. The fruit of the spirit ____________________ cultivates a balanced walk.
© 1986, D.L. Kurcz © 1991, Revised © 1995, Revised © 1998,
Revised